Az Zariyat (Arabic: الذّٰرِیٰتِ) is the 51st chapter of the Quran. It consists of 3 Rukus, 60 verses, 360 words, and 1546 letters. Surah Dhariyat meaning is The Winnowing Winds. The name of the Surah is derived from the first verse, where the word “Dhariyat” is mentioned. It is a Makki surah, and it is located in the 26th and 27th paras (juz) of the Quran. This Surah primarily addresses the themes of God’s signs in the universe, the inevitability of the Day of Judgment, and the fate of previous communities that denied their prophets (Nationes of Lot, ‘Ad, Thamud, and Noah). It serves as a reminder of the consequences of disbelief and the importance of faith and righteous deeds. The Surah also emphasizes God’s power and mercy, calling people to reflect on the natural phenomena as signs of His existence and greatness.
Read colour coded Surah Zariyat Arabic text with tajweed rules at islamicsurah.com.
Following are the Surah Dhariyat benefits and rewards:
Surah Az Zariyat Ayat 56 58, offer profound insights into the fundamental purpose of human and jinn existence, as well as the nature of Allah as the ultimate provider.
وَ مَا خَلَقْتُ الْجِنَّ وَ الْاِنْسَ اِلَّا لِیَعْبُدُوْنِ(56)
“And I did not create the jinn and mankind except to worship Me.”
This verse underscores the primary purpose behind the creation of both jinn and humans: to worship Allah. Worship here is not limited to ritualistic acts but encompasses a broader sense of devotion, obedience, and recognition of Allah’s sovereignty in every aspect of life.
مَاۤ اُرِیْدُ مِنْهُمْ مِّنْ رِّزْقٍ وَّ مَاۤ اُرِیْدُ اَنْ یُّطْعِمُوْنِ(57)
“I do not want from them any provision, nor do I want them to feed Me.”
In this verse, Allah clarifies a fundamental aspect of the Creator-creation relationship: Allah is self-sufficient and independent of His creation. Unlike humans, who rely on provisions for survival, Allah does not need anything from His creation. This assertion negates any notion that human worship or actions can benefit Allah materially. Instead, Allah prescribes worship for the spiritual and moral development of the worshipper.
اِنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِیْنُ(58)
“Indeed, it is Allah who is the [continual] Provider, the firm possessor of strength.”
This verse reinforces the concept of Allah as the ultimate provider. It highlights that sustenance and strength come solely from Allah, who possesses infinite power. Acknowledging Allah’s role as the provider reminds believers of their dependence on Him for all their needs.
In the Holy Quran Surat Az Zariyat is located in 26th and 27th paras.
Surah Az-Zariyat, Ayat 20-21, highlight that signs of Allah’s existence and power are evident both in the natural world and within ourselves, urging believers to reflect and recognize these signs.
Surat Az Zariyat Ayat 49, highlights that Allah created all things in pairs, encouraging reflection on His wisdom and the balance in creation.