Al-Qasas (Arabic: القصص) is the 28th chapter of the Quran. It consists of 8 Rukus, 88 verses, 14143 words, and 5933 letters. The surah al qasas meaning is “The Story,” because numerous verses within it recount the tale of Prophet Moses. It is a Makki surah, and it opens with Muqatta’at letters طسم. Allah reveals Surah Qasas to promise victory to the believers, who were once a minority in Mecca. Despite enduring hardship, they migrated to Medina, following the Prophet. Allah favored them, granting victory over contemporary oppressors like the Pharaohs and bestowing upon them lands to settle. Hence, the surah narrates Moses’ journey, from birth to triumph over Pharaoh.
Read colour Surat Al Qasas Arabic text with tajweed rules at Islamicsurah.com.
In verse 24 of Surah Qasas, Prophet Moses (AS) offers a prayer to Allah, seeking alleviation from scarcity of sustenance and requesting assistance in marriage. Hence, this prayer holds numerous spiritual blessings, and Prophet Moses (AS) was aware of them. Reciting Surah Al Qasas verse 24, swiftly overcomes any obstacle to marriage.
فَسَقٰى لَهُمَا ثُمَّ تَوَلّٰۤى اِلَى الظِّلِّ فَقَالَ رَبِّ اِنِّیْ لِمَاۤ اَنْزَلْتَ اِلَیَّ مِنْ خَیْرٍ فَقِیْرٌ(24)
Surah al Qasas ayat 77 teaches believers about balancing their goals in life. It tells them to aim for success in the afterlife while also not forgetting their responsibilities in this world. Believers should use what they have been given to help themselves and others. They should be thankful for Allah’s blessings by doing good deeds and treating people well. The verse also warns against causing trouble or being corrupt, as this goes against what is right. So, it’s a reminder to live a balanced life, focusing on both spiritual growth and fulfilling worldly duties.
وَ ابْتَغِ فِیْمَاۤ اٰتٰىكَ اللّٰهُ الدَّارَ الْاٰخِرَةَ وَ لَا تَنْسَ نَصِیْبَكَ مِنَ الدُّنْیَا وَ اَحْسِنْ كَمَاۤ اَحْسَنَ اللّٰهُ اِلَیْكَ وَ لَا تَبْغِ الْفَسَادَ فِی الْاَرْضِؕ-اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا یُحِبُّ الْمُفْسِدِیْنَ(77)
Surah Al-Qasas, verse 88 highlights Allah’s commandment against associating partners with Him, specifically cautioning against invoking any deity alongside Allah. But does this mean seeking help through the Prophet and his household constitutes shirk? The answer is no. This verse clarifies that while we should not invoke any “god” besides Allah, seeking assistance through those close to Allah is permissible. Thus, it underscores the distinction between invoking other deities and seeking intercession from individuals who are close to Allah.
وَ لَا تَدْعُ مَعَ اللّٰهِ اِلٰهًا اٰخَرَۘ-لَاۤ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَ ۫-كُلُّ شَیْءٍ هَالِكٌ اِلَّا وَجْهَهٗؕ-لَهُ الْحُكْمُ وَ اِلَیْهِ تُرْجَعُوْنَ(88)
Surat Al Qasas is located in 20th juz of the Quran.
Through the revelation of Surah Qasas, Allah intends to assure victory to the believers who were a minority, enduring harsh conditions during the Prophet’s time before migrating from Mecca to Medina.
Moses responded: “Then it is settled between you and me. Whichever of the two terms I fulfill, I trust that I will not be wronged. Allah is a witness to the agreement we are making.”