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Surah Humaza (Arabic: سورة الهمزة) or Lumaza (لمزة) in English, meaning ”The Backbiter”, “The Slanderer”, is the 104th Surah of the Quran Pak. This Surah consists of a total 9 ayats and is found in Para/Juzz 30th of the Holy Quran. It serves as a warning to those who criticize others while accumulating wealth, and it also describes the torments of Hell.
Surah Al Humazah full-text pages colour-coded with Tajweed rules
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Main Topics of Surah Humazah
These verses were revealed concerning those who criticized Prophet Muhammad and his companions and spoke ill of them behind their backs.
Another topic of this Surah is that accumulating wealth can be harmful in certain situations.
- Accumulating wealth through unlawful means.
- Not fulfilling the rightful obligations with the accumulated wealth.
- Becoming so engrossed in accumulating wealth that one forgets Allah.
Summary of Surah Al Humazah
This Surah condemns the evils which were prevalent among the materialistic hoarders of wealth in the pre-Islamic days.
The central theme of this Surah aligns with that of Surah Asr. While Surah Asr highlights that humanity is in a state of loss and outlines the exceptions, this Surah specifies who those individuals in loss are. It condemns those who harbor ill thoughts towards others and falsely believe that their wealth will protect them from death.
Surat Humazah in Arabic
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
وَيۡلٞ لِّكُلِّ هُمَزَةٖ لُّمَزَةٍ(1)
ٱلَّذِي جَمَعَ مَالٗا وَعَدَّدَهُۥ(2)
يَحۡسَبُ أَنَّ مَالَهُۥٓ أَخۡلَدَهُۥ(3)
كَلَّاۖ لَيُنۢبَذَنَّ فِي ٱلۡحُطَمَةِ(4)
وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلۡحُطَمَةُ(5)
نَارُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُوقَدَةُ(6)
ٱلَّتِي تَطَّلِعُ عَلَى ٱلۡأَفۡـِٔدَةِ(7)
إِنَّهَا عَلَيۡهِم مُّؤۡصَدَةٞ(8)
فِي عَمَدٖ مُّمَدَّدَةِۭ(9)
Surah Al Humazah in English Translation
In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
Woe to every backbiter, slanderer
Who collects wealth and [continuously] counts it.
He thinks that his wealth will make him immortal.
No! He will surely be thrown into the Crusher.
And what can make you know what is the Crusher?
It is the fire of Allah, [eternally] fueled,
Which mounts directed at the hearts.
Indeed, Hellfire will be closed down upon them
tightly secured˺ with long braces
Benefits of Recitation of Surah Humaza
Following are the rewards of recitation of surah Humazah
Those who recite Surah Humazah in their optional prayers will be rewarded by Allah. He will alleviate their poverty, ease their means of livelihood, protect them from accidental death, and grant them virtues equivalent to the number of those who mocked the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam) and his companions.
Our Beloved Imam Sadiq (Radi Allahu Tala Anhu) declared that whoever recites Surah Humazah in any of their obligatory prayers will be freed from poverty, blessed with abundant sustenance, safeguarded from destitution, and protected from a dreadful death.